Redfin Hogfish

Bodianus dictynna

The Redfin Hogfish is a small species of wrasse found in the tropical and warm temperate waters of the Western Pacific, ranging from the Indo-Malaysian Archipelago to Tonga, and extending north to Japan and south to Australia. It is closely associated with coral reefs, where it is almost always found. Juveniles often seek shelter near black corals and gorgonians, and can also be found near cave ceilings. The Redfin Hogfish reaches a maximum length of 14.4 cm and is known for its role as a cleaner fish during its juvenile stage, removing parasites from other fish. This species primarily feeds on benthic invertebrates, including mollusks and crustaceans. It exhibits distinct pairing during breeding and is oviparous. Divers might encounter this fish at depths ranging from 5 to 100 meters, although it is more commonly found between 9 and 30 meters. Observing the Redfin Hogfish can be a rewarding experience, especially when witnessing its cleaning behavior. The Redfin Hogfish is classified as Least Concern by the IUCN. Divers exploring coral reefs in its distribution range have a good chance of spotting this species, particularly in areas rich with living coral structures.