Captain Parrotfish

Chlorurus enneacanthus

The Captain Parrotfish is a medium-sized marine fish found in the tropical waters of the Indian Ocean, with its range extending from Mozambique to Christmas Island. It can grow up to 50 cm in length and is recognized for its fusiform body shape. This species is typically found on shallow fringing reefs, particularly in areas with dead coral and rubble, where it forms small groups. Divers can encounter the Captain Parrotfish at depths ranging from 1 to 7 meters. It is a non-migratory species that feeds primarily on benthic algae, playing an important role in the reef ecosystem by grazing on algae. During the breeding season, they exhibit distinct pairing behavior as they are oviparous. In terms of conservation, the Captain Parrotfish is classified as Least Concern by the IUCN. They are harmless to humans and are often caught using nets and other artisanal fishing gear, mainly sold fresh in local markets.