Dichotella gemmacea

Dichotella gemmacea is a coral species belonging to the family Ellisellidae. It is primarily found in the Indo-Pacific region, inhabiting coral reefs with hard and rocky substrates. This species is typically associated with deeper waters, with a recorded depth range from 15 to 2630 meters. However, a significant portion of observations are from shallower depths, with 44% occurring at depths less than 40 meters. The species is part of the class Anthozoa, which includes organisms that can be either gonochoric or hermaphroditic. Their reproductive process involves the release of mature gametes into the coelenteron, followed by spawning through the mouth. The resulting zygote develops into a planktonic planula larva, which undergoes metamorphosis before settling on a suitable substrate. Divers encountering Dichotella gemmacea may find it in various reef-associated environments, often in deeper sections of the reef. Its presence in both shallow and deep waters makes it accessible to divers with different levels of experience. While the species has not been evaluated for its conservation status by the IUCN, it is considered harmless to humans and does not have any known threats or uses impacting its population significantly.