Disporella hispida

Disporella hispida is a sessile bryozoan found in the Northeast Atlantic and the Mediterranean, specifically around Jan Mayen Island and Svalbard. This species is characterized by its colonial structure, which can be distinguished from similar species by its unique morphology. Divers may encounter this bryozoan in various habitats, including rocky reefs and other underwater structures, where it typically resides at depths that can reach up to 90 meters, although most occurrences are shallower than 40 meters. As a suspension feeder, Disporella hispida captures plankton and organic particles from the water column. This feeding strategy is common among bryozoans, which play an important role in the marine ecosystem by filtering water and contributing to the benthic community. The reproductive behavior of this species is noteworthy, as it is hermaphroditic, allowing for both internal and external fertilization, along with egg brooding. Diving encounters with Disporella hispida can be intriguing, as divers may observe its colonies encrusting surfaces or forming intricate structures. These colonies can provide a habitat for various small marine organisms, enhancing the biodiversity of the area. The conservation status of Disporella hispida is currently classified as Not Evaluated, indicating that there is insufficient data to determine its population trends or threats.