Heart Urchin Pea Crab
Dissodactylus primitivus
The Heart Urchin Pea Crab is a small crustacean belonging to the family Pinnotheridae and order Decapoda. It is known for its symbiotic relationship with heart urchins, often residing on or near these echinoderms. Divers can find this species in the Western Central Atlantic, particularly around Belize. It inhabits benthic environments at depths ranging from 15 to 55 meters, with most occurrences shallower than 40 meters. This crab is epibiotic, meaning it lives on the surface of another organism. Its mating behavior involves a precopulatory courtship ritual, utilizing olfactory and tactile cues. The species is gonochoric, meaning individuals are distinctly male or female, and they typically engage in indirect sperm transfer. The Heart Urchin Pea Crab has not been evaluated for conservation status by the IUCN, CITES, or CMS, leaving its population trends and threats largely unknown.
Where to see Heart Urchin Pea Crab
Dive sites where Heart Urchin Pea Crab is recorded.
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