Baillon's Wrasse

Symphodus bailloni

Baillon's Wrasse inhabits the eastern Atlantic Ocean, extending from the British Isles and Belgium to Mauritania, and is also found in the western Mediterranean Sea near Spain and the Balearic Islands. This fish prefers environments with dense vegetation or rocky areas, often residing in seagrass beds. It is typically observed at depths ranging from 1 to 50 meters, with most sightings occurring in shallower waters. Reaching a maximum length of 23 cm, Baillon's Wrasse usually grows to about 18 cm. It has a streamlined body shape characteristic of many wrasse species. During the breeding season, males and females form pairs, and the males construct nests shaped like dishes to protect the eggs, demonstrating their role in reproduction. Baillon's Wrasse is caught in artisanal fisheries for human consumption but is harmless to humans. The IUCN Red List categorizes it as Least Concern, reflecting its current conservation status.