Dwarf Fan Shell

Talochlamys multistriata

Talochlamys multistriata is a small bivalve scallop that reaches a length of up to 35 mm. Its shell is characterized by fine longitudinal ridges and can vary in color from yellow to purple. A distinctive feature of this species is its single ear-like protrusion at the hinge, which helps differentiate it from similar bivalves. Divers may encounter this species while exploring the southern African coast, particularly from Saldanha Bay to Delagoa Bay, where it inhabits depths of less than 20 meters. The dwarf fan shell typically resides under stones and among algae, providing it with shelter from predators and environmental disturbances. If disturbed, it can swim by rapidly clapping its valves together, a behavior that may be observed during dives. This species primarily feeds on plankton and detritus, utilizing its filter-feeding capabilities to capture food particles from the water. Breeding details specific to Talochlamys multistriata are not extensively documented, but like many bivalves, it likely has a life cycle that includes free-swimming larvae. Divers may find this species in various habitats, including rocky reefs and areas with abundant algae. The conservation status of the dwarf fan shell is not evaluated, indicating that there is insufficient data to assess its population trends.